Rise before dawn. Offer your prayer and puja at a fixed hour preferably before sunrise, sitting in one and the same pose. Have a separate place and seat for worship. Purity of mind and body should be specially adhered to.
The fire of the Divine which has been burning since the beginning
of time has not yet cooled down. When the time
of creation came the latent thought came into
action and the subtlest particles got heated up.
Thus the preliminary covering set in from the
very first day. By the effect of continuous heating,
the particles began to come into motion. Its intensity
went on increasing adding veils after veils to
it. Grossness began to develop by the effect of
the growing intensity of the vibrations. The action
of every particle started and went on multiplying
till the Reality was completely wrapped up within,
like a silkworm in the cocoon. In other words
only the white shell of the egg remained open
to view while the reality within was lost to sight.
Co-relationship began to spring up. Now one who
was more closely attached to it, received more
of it for his share. The heat which existed on
the first day manifested itself in man, and gradually
it went on developing assuming the form of organic
growth. Every particle got affected thereby, absorbing
its due share of it. A material tinge was thus
introduced into it and it remained subject to
the influence of that which it was part of. The
bigger layer previously formed by the heat maintained
its connection with it. Now the influence caused
on the greater thing will naturally be reflected
on the smaller thing, which will get affected
thereby in proportion to its magnitude. All things
being subject to external influences are affected
by the rays of the sun in accordance with their
capacity. The heat produced by external causes
begins to exhaust itself after some time and the
real comfort comes only when it gets completely
exhausted. Take the case of the summer season.
When the effect of the external heat which reduces
after some time is thoroughly removed, some comfort
or ease is definitely felt and experienced. Now
the time when the external heat begins to subside,
yielding place for the cooler effect to settle
in, or the meeting point of the two is known as
Sandhi-gati and this, in the opinion of the mahatmas,
is the time best suited for the practice of Sandhya
and Upasana (worship). This (sandya)is the time
of the advent of that which is opposed to heat
and it can be that alone which existed prior to
the generation of heat at the time of creation
and which is in close conformity with Nature,
or in other words the very image of the ultimate
state we have finally to arrive at. Thus the point
we start from is the very point which corresponds
closely with the Destination.
Importance is also given to Sandhya
at the time of noon (Tam). But in that case the
power is utilised in a different way. The sun's
rays are quite direct at the time causing greater
heat. Nature's eternal heat which proceeds from
the origin is also attached with it. Thus indirectly
we connect ourselves with the Ultimate Power through
the medium of the material heat and secure closeness
to it. This continues till the time when the heat
begins to subside and we draw the fullest benefit
thereof. Now the time that follows will enable
us to have a taste of the condition which comes
next, helping us to acquire still further closeness.
The sages have therefore advised Sandhya at noontime
too. The reason is that by continuous influence
the sun's rays get connected with the plane wherefrom
they have originated and which is next to the
Ultimate. Since the rays of the sun are closest
to the perpendicular at noon the effect brought
about by them is more direct owing to the nearness.
The heat which seems to be coming from the sun
is in fact the heat of the particles. Thus if
we meditate at noon our thought gets unconsciously
attached with the Centre or the Ultimate. Putting
it in a different way, I may say that in order
to solve a problem we often assume the answer
first. Similarly in order to solve the problem
of life we assume the very real thing first, however
hazy it may be to our view, because on arriving
at the last phase the cognizance of the previous
ones is often lost. In this way we utilize that
excessive heat to our best advantage. But since
the material heat at the time is also great we
do not treat Sandhya at noon to be compulsory
in our system. During the time that follows, the
heat of the sun begins gradually to subside. In
other words, we begin to advance towards coolness
till we reach the point where both the heat and
coolness are at par and this is the evening time
which is fixed for the practice of Sandhya. It
helps us to derive the full benefit of the time
getting more closely attached with the coolness
of the hour. As the time advances further we go
on getting closer and closer to greater coolness.
Finally we reach the point where we are closest
to it and that is the time of dawn. The sun's
rays have their least influence at that time.
It is a scientific principle upon which the division
of the timings for puja and Sandhya is based in
accordance with the natural effect of the time.
A question now arises as to why
Sandhya has been fixed only at the times of Sattva
and Tamas and not at the time of Rajas. The principle
of Invertendo is well known to everybody. Both
terminals are taken into account, viz., the beginning
and the end. The beginning is Sat and the end
is Tam. Inverting them we get the reverse. The
beginning becomes the end and vice versa. The
middle in both cases remains the same, or in other
words a hypothetical line which connects the two
ends.
I now reveal herein the true
significance of a little known mystery. Generally
they consider Sat to be the reality and treat
it as a yardstick for measuring the knowledge
of God. The mystery at the bottom is quite unknown
to them. In fact it is all the sphere of Tam and
Tam alone. This is the only thing worth achieving
for a true yogi. It is no doubt very difficult
to gain access up to this point. To acquire Sat
is a very easy job but the state termed as Tam
cannot be so easily attained. There is nothing
beyond it. Though generally people talk a good
deal about it, few amongst them even attempt to
secure approach up to it. Even purity, simplicity
and peace are not there. It is in fact beyond
all of them. This is the very thing which is acquired
after persistent labour through several lives.
I can boldly assert that even the greatest saints
of the world have remained short of the mark in
this respect. The state of negation which one
craves for and which is the real life, abides
in it and all activities cease before one reaches
the point. This is the Divine mystery which is
revealed today. It is the central point of the
real state of Being which in most of the cases
remained unattained in spite of all the efforts
of the pursuer. Perception has no approach up
to it. People tend to consider this state of Tam
as their deadliest enemy. But if you ever happen
to study a person in whom this state of complete
'ignorance' is reigning in full swing, you will
find that at the highest pitch of advancement
he, like an infant baby, has no awareness of his
own condition. But if a slight touch of Sat is
applied to it, he will then begin to have cognizance
of his state of Tam. This is due to the fact that
the meeting point of the two leads to the creation
of a new state, identical with that which was
the basis of Creation. Now the principle of Invertendo
applies in this case too.
The third phase of manifestation
relates to the material exposition of the objects
of Nature. People remain entangled in it, forming
numerous ideas and desires. Generally our eye
is attracted by anything bright and glaring, which
we commonly misunderstand as Sat. This bright
object is nothing except Maya and those who talk
so highly about it are in fact far away from the
sphere of spirituality even, not to say of Reality.
But people have developed such a state of torpidity
that they are neither prone to hear nor perceive
anything in this connection. They have lost sight
of the true Reality which is beyond both light
and darkness. This is what has been shown in the
emblem of the Mission and which is in a true sense
the real state of man's perfection, from which
no decline or fall is possible. This is a very
delicate point of philosophy. The saints have
generally called this state of neither light nor
darkness as Satpad which is not correct, for this
state is much beyond that. That is in fact the
reflection of the Reality which in itself is still
beyond. This may be astonishing to most of the
readers but I have written this only for those
who are well advanced in spirituality and who
have thorough knowledge of this science. It can
only be experienced in a practical way and is
not to be found within the bounds of religion.
It is an entirely different path. It is itself
a science for which one may not be well fitted
unless he develops the capacity to perceive Nature
with his inner eyes. Till then he can have no
approach upto its fringe even, not to speak of
knowing or understanding it. Religion helps one
only to understand that there is something more
in Nature for him to perceive. But for picking
up the pearls one must oneself dive deep into
the ocean. In fact, the very simplicity, purity
and innocence of the Reality have become a veil
to it. This book has been written not for the
novices but for those who are highly advanced
in spirituality.
Performing of Sandhya before
sunrise is stressed upon for the reason that the
external heat and other influences, which have
been driven out of the body, may not creep in
again by the effect of the sun which would prevent
our deriving the best advantage of the time. It
has been generally advised and Western culture
too supports the view that a separate place must
be reserved for each type of work so that relevant
thoughts conducive to the nature of the work may
spring up on arriving at the place. Man possesses
power which he has derived from his thought connection
with the Reality. When one resolves to do a thing,
the connecting link between the thought and the
work becomes intensified, and one begins to draw
power from the real source in accordance with
the strength of his thought. When the power begins
to flow in, and we associate it with a particular
point of time, then the remembrance of the work
begins to revive in our heart and we begin to
feel attached to it in some way or the other.
The room or place we sit in for meditation is
also charged by our thought force and a feeling
of sanctity begins to prevail all over there.
The influence taken in by the place helps us further
in the accomplishment of the task. Now it depends
upon one's individual capacity to expand it as
much as he can. It has been generally observed,
and the sacred shrines are a living proof of it,
that this influence is not exhausted with the
lapse of time, and even today pilgrims and visitors
get benefited by it. Not only this, since the
air blows through, it carries its fragrance to
the adjoining layers also. Now there is contraction
and expansion in each layer, so the effect thus
caused continues to develop and expand.
As regards Asan or posture, it
is a well-known step of yoga. It is treated as
a preliminary step and is much emphasized upon
by the mahatmas, though the mystery at the bottom
has not been revealed yet. Everything comes to
light at the destined time. Before creation everything
was in an almost inactive state and had dissolved
into the Origin. But though they were dissolved
into Origin losing their individuality, the previous
impressions persisted. This was because of the
shade of reality, which they remained under till
the time of dissolution, which helped them to
retain the effect of the impressions during the
entire period of their existence. How long they
continued to absorb this effect is beyond human
imagination to determine. It must at least have
been during the entire period of existence since
the time of creation. The effect taken in by them
was no other than the motion which generated from
the shocks of the Root- Power. This being saturated
with the effect remained silently active and this
continued indefinitely. It is known as the Latent
Motion around the Centre. The latent motion which
is concentrated energy, cuts our crevices for
the power to burst forth and flow out afresh leading
to the reformation of the universe. Man came into
being. The latent craving to return to his origin
also began to spring up in him, because the real
Essence, which he partook of, being very powerful,
began to attract him towards it. The thing which
after coming into motion led to be the cause of
the creation was also inherited by him. But that
was contrary to the static condition because its
basis was activity. When the thought of going
back to the static state was stirred up in man,
it became essential for him to bring the activity
which had sprung up in him into a latent state
as far as it was possible. He began to seek out
means for it. At last it came to his understanding
that just as the latent motion was grosser in
comparison to the Absolute with which it was connected,
in the same way he must also take up something
grosser for the purpose, to enable him to attain
the destined ideal of Reality. This led him to
the conclusion that he must create in himself
a form of contraction or withdrawal similar to
that at the time of Pralaya. Now, Self is all
pervading in man just as it is in the whole universe,
taking the universe in a collective sense. The
state of Pralaya comes in when contraction begins
to take place. Similar contraction in man leads
to his individual Pralaya. This means that he
begins to proceed from his state of grossness
to the real state. The contraction always starts
from below and proceeds gradually upwards because
of its upward tendency. Therefore in order to
go upwards he must start contracting from below.
The form would only be to bring his legs and the
allied parts to one pose and to keep them steady.
In whatever way it might be done, the form would
finally be that of Asan. It is essential because
it paves our way to the Ultimate. The posture
must always be the same. The reason is that in
this way he gets associated with the great Power,
the very thing he takes up in the beginning for
the attainment of his particular objective. Thus
the form which is associated with Reality helps
him a good deal in his primary initiation.
Performing of Sandhya in an upright
sitting pose has been thought to be most advantageous
from very ancient times, because in that position
the flow of Divine grace descends straight upon
the Abhyasi. If an Abhyasi sits crookedly or obliquely,
or in an unsteady pose, the flow of effulgence
will necessarily be impeded or disturbed. The
Abhyasi will thus be deprived of the full benefit
of the descent. Therefore in order to get the
greatest spiritual benefit one must sit in a proper
steady pose. Some may probably think that the
upright steady pose may be reflecting a tinge
of pride. It is not so. In principle the devotee
or Abhyasi should present himself before the Master
in the same manner as a soldier does at the time
of parade. At the call to 'Attention' it is essential
for him to keep up the same steady upright pose,
looking with attention towards the officer. This
indicates alertness, healthy disposition and the
freshness of the body. The same principle holds
good in the case of the Abhyasi while sitting
in service before the Master.
The ideal of purity held by
the Hindus, in particular, is indeed very high.
But now, in its degenerated state, it has gone
down to such an extent that it exists merely in
imagination. All the principles thereof have been
quite forgotten, and bathing and washing are the
only remnants left now. The principle of purity
was based on the thought that the Eternal and
pure Existence which we have to enter into is
entirely free from all contaminations. It is perfectly
pure. This highest standard of absolute purity
free from all impurities (mala), distortions (vikshepa)
and coverings (avarana) was taken up for the ideal.
Our being is contaminated with all these, hence
far below the ideal. Thus our attention being
directed towards the attainment of purity of that
highest level, we began to imitate it in all outward
ways, looking particularly to the cleaning of
the body. The external ways adopted for the purpose
began to cast their effect upon the mind and thus
the internal purity too began to develop. This
continued process supplemented by our firm attention
upon the Ideal contributed greatly to the attainment
of highest purity. The process thus being accelerated,
real purity began to flow in all through, and
the mind began to get purified, producing good
thoughts which helped us further in our pursuit.
Thus we were doubly benefited. We had already
resorted to means for the internal purification
and now the external ways too began to help us
a good deal in the work, and both combined together
helped us immensely in the attainment of the objective.
When both these get harmonised with each other,
it becomes in itself a power which makes our path
all the more smooth and we go on soaring higher
and higher. Thus our feeling of purity helped
us so efficiently in the attainment of the ideal.
Our first and the foremost commandment
relates to the proper observance of Sandhya and
Upasana. By following it we begin to draw in power
which we have finally to attain in due course.
Another important point in this connection is
that when the Divine currents began to flow, their
actions and counter actions created a state of
grossness which led to the formation of atoms
(Anus) and sub-atoms (Paramanus) in their particular
forms and shapes. The continuance of the flow
created heat which was the very basis of life
and which gave further stimulus to existence.
But though the heat remained in existence, its
force got diverted downwards. One may be at a
loss to understand the real significance of the
words 'up' and 'down'. When we conceive of the
highest, our thought takes into account the opposite
view too, i.e., of the lowest. Besides, when we
have sprung up from that which is the greatest
and the best, the level next to it will naturally
be called lower or lesser in comparison. This
brings into our mind the idea of high and low.
When the downward tendency begins to get diminished,
the very same thing which had been continuously
pouring heat into the particles helps to direct
them upwards, wherefrom their existence had started,
and the heat created by the effect of motion makes
it lighter still. A lighter thing always tends
to rise upwards or in other words it moves towards
its source. Thus everything that comes into activity
by the effect of the Divine flow tends to fly
towards the Origin. Man has also inherited the
same tendency, so, when his downward tendency
is checked, the thought of reaching the Origin
automatically revives in his heart. This is why
he begins to feel inclined towards Sandhya and
Upasana.
There is a immeasurable difference between
Nature's heat and that caused by the sun. The
former which originates from Reality is totally
devoid of materiality, whereas the latter which
originates from a comparatively material source
is heavier. In my view the former may more aptly
be called as force or energy. In energy the heat
exists in a latent state while in the sun it is
apparent. The sun's heat is mere warmth while
the other is the promoter and preserver of life,
though the word used in both the cases is the
same. It is regrettable that no adequate means
of expression of such subtlest matters are available
and possible. I have, however, tried my best to
explain it through words as far as possible, yet
the actual realization of the difference depends
upon practical experience (anubhava) alone. Under
Natural Path, our system of spiritual training,
the teacher at the very outset weakens the downward
tendency of the Abhyasi by the effect of his own
power, so that it may get automatically diverted
towards the Divine. This is the philosophy of
training and also the foundation. This state of mind relates
to the higher plane of consciousness whereas the
former one relates to the lower. This basic principle
of spiritual training under the system may offer
a chance to philosophers to ponder over. I have
dealt with it very briefly. In this connection
I may quote the following remarks of a great saint.
"The Lord has closed upon man the door of every
query." A poet has also said: "One can acquire
the intelligence of Sahban (a Chinese philosopher)
in eloquence and rhetoric but none can attain
the knowledge of the holy Almighty. What that
veil is may be discerned only by deep thinking.
For an explanation of that which obstructs our
appropriate knowledge of the Real, I may say that
when we ponder over God, our imagination creates
a circle round it. This is the knot which bars
our approach to the answer of every question.
If possibly we can get over this knot and remove
the limitation of thought, then the subtlest things
can be revealed to us. But there is also another
circle within, or which this one is but a reflection.
When we force our entry into that one also the
mystery of the Centre can be revealed. But the
breaking through of these limitations will be
possible only when one is able to shatter the
particles of his being. But this is rarely possible
since the means required for the purpose cannot
be brought into practice except in rare cases.
If however a person does come into existence who
can do so by his will, then the circle will disappear
from view because the vision will, in its shattered
state, become one with it. But in order to have
a knowledge of it, it is also essential for him
to be able to rearrange the particles of his being
so as to assume a similar form of existence as
it had before. Common imagination may not conceive
of such a personality having ever been born, but
my perception asserts that definitely a few such
ones have come into existence already. The condition
that exists after the shattering of the particles
is similar to that of the Latent Motion and his
will lies dormant in it, just as it was before
the time of creation and will again be after Maha-Pralaya
(complete dissolution). The same dormant will
which caused creation to come into being will
again lead to the re- adjustment of the shattered
particles and there will be no limitation then
left.
|