The world is in the throes of a new birth. A new pattern of
culture is emerging. The ways of science have paved the way
for the re-orientation of human aims and goals. Though men
are presently thinking in terms of better ways of existence
for all and have been forced to conceive of life as a whole
and not as for oneself and a few, yet the means and methods
adopted for arriving at that goal or realisation of a
welfare state have not been satisfactory. Man muddles on
with the rationality vouched for his growth. Yet it is a
fact that man is in search of happiness. This happiness and
peace of mind seem to be closely linked up. Man has to
realise that he belongs to a great world not only of
humanity but also of other kinds and types of life, not only
on this earth of ours but also on other worlds. Science has
been opening up the frontiers of our knowledge in very vast
directions. We have almost begun to enter into a greater
world. But our minds are yet incapable of thinking to that
scale and indeed we are incapable of adjusting to this
mortal world and the prospects it is offering.
Man feels himself to be a greater being in reality or at
least capable of realising himself in the world and
fulfilling the demands of his body, life and mind. His
efforts in this direction have been continuous, and labour
of extreme concentration has gone into his struggle to grow,
to live and to realise happiness in terms of the wants of
his body. It is true that some mighty minds have held that
all this searching for happiness in the world by adapting
the world to one’s needs and happiness cannot avail, and the
precariousness of the achievement is more to be known. True
also indeed they have counselled that in transitoriness of
happiness achieved there can be no real happiness. They have
also held that the very definition of illusion is precisely
transitoriness of all happiness. The search for the eternal
and permanent happiness is the real search and this entails
this renunciation of the search for the transitory happiness
or success. However, man is not quite prepared for this
renunciation of the transitory happiness which according to
him is in the hand, for the sake of the permanent happiness
which is far off. Better the bondage of the immediate if it
is pleasant than the freedom of the eternal which needs
renunciation of the immediate. So too the renunciation of
finiteness or individuality is impossible because of the
promise of attainment of the Infinite.
Surely men have sought a different solution for wish
fulfillment. They would like to realise the eternal in the
temporal, the infinite in the finite, the unbounded in the
bounded, spirit in the bosom of matter, and so on, because
of the double demand of the human nature for both the
worlds. There have grown several philosophies which seek to
do justice to the claims of man’s desires or wishes here and
yonder. That philosophies are governed by such desires and
wishes is a fact that reveals the psychological roots of
their thinking. Such thinking has not released itself from
the goal-directing impulse, and rightly too, though it must
be confessed that reality is not capable of being a goal
unless all happiness-claim is dropped whether it is of the
temporal or the eternal order. Reality has a claim to be
known for itself without the limitations and strictures of
desire for any goals such as happiness or pleasure or power.
It is to be known as it is in itself and for itself; that is
the law of one’s real being and reality. Man feels his
reality to be of paramount concern and the realisation of
that reality is the basic impulse of his being; and
happiness, pleasure, power and so on are just means
considered and surrendered on the march towards his own
reality – realisation.
The methods by which this reality consciousness is to be
attained are of great antiquity and had varying fortunes
just because of man’s duals aims. It is only when one seeks
oneself that one realises one’s reality and not when one
turns to the world to realise oneself or oneself in it.
Several indeed have been the philosophies that imagined or
built up the systems and they have become incapable of
showing the way to the reality-consciousness. Nor was
liberation achieved with their help.
A return to the need for personal experience of the Ultimate
has become urgent, and most people tired of philosophies and
logistics and so-called rationality are turning towards
method by which they would have the experience or intuition
and realisation of the essence of being or existence. There
are of course some who do not think that experience can
solve any problems and believe that belief alone in the
methods or means of philosophies will be sufficient and
personal experience is merely a lure and a mirage. With such
thinkers we of course do not agree and man has never agreed.
True indeed this personal experience should be of the
highest and not merely a hallucinatory product of one’s
wishes and constructions-mental projections so to speak and
not reality. Hallucination is the projection of one set of
illusions in the place of those it is said to replace,
namely the experience of Nature.
The evolution of man into a higher consciousness or reality
is indeed our endeavour, and this evolution can no longer be
achieved through the old patterns suitable to lower species
and forms of life including man. The growth of a cosmic
consciousness, or an intuition that can grasp all in one
sweep of consciousness rather than in fragments, or that
which will integrate all knowledge and perceive the integral
reality is a Divine gift and cannot be expected to be
attained through natural means of mere aspiration. Science
expects this to happen in natural evolution through man’s
infinite capacity to adapt the environment to his needs, and
also to rouse within himself powers and capacities latent in
a sense (such as he had already done) such as rationality,
intelligence, instinct, will, consciousness itself and
creative imagination, co-operative activity and social
unity. However the ascent of life is marked by breaks and
one wonders whether these breaks or leaps are due to an
innate force or elan, or an upward force that has leaned
towards it to pull it up. Religious experience in man
reveals this leaning of the Cosmic consciousness or divine
and transcendent grace consciousness towards it. Thus in man
this conjunction of the Divine and the human is made
possible for the first time in evolution. But a jump to the
Ultimate consciousness or Being is a long way off. And the
natural evolution of man will reveal that in his life the
incidence of a force much vaster and superior to himself
takes its hand. This is the beginning of spirituality. The
self confronts its own deepest urge to be this urge towards
the ultimate reality without which its own future is
impossible and untenable.
This is the call to knowledge of the self, to fulfilment, to
perfection, to ultimate happiness and bliss, and above all
to the feeling and realisation of reality of oneself which
seems to be slipping away in its own original nature.
The seers of India had long ago seen this necessity for the
help of the Highest and Ultimate spirit for lifting man to
higher levels of consciousness and awareness, such as super
consciousness and absolute consciousness or Experience.
Supermind belongs to the regions of the level very much
above the human mental and overmental. There are levels of
being such as the Pinda, Anda or Brahmanda, Parabrahmanda
and the Highest transcendent which is called by Sri Ram
Chandraji of Shahjahanpur as the Central Region, and the
Centre. Indeed we can reveal the parallels between these and
the worlds described as bhuh, bhuvah, svar, mahah, janah,
tapah and satyam. Consciousness at each level is higher,
suited to the plane of its being, and goes through
modifications or twists and limitations when it descends
lower, and is thus said to form the several centres or
granthis or chakras, that distribute the power of
consciousness according to the laws of the centres which
emerge as and when the centre forms.
The Yoga of self realisation demands then the approach to
the highest state beyond all the levels of consciousness and
being. The question arises whether this is possible. Whether
it is not a gradual process of ascent which enables man to
proceed from the level of man to the level of the superman
with a supermind and so on till the highest level is
reached, this is the second question. There is much to be
said in favour of the gradual theory of evolution. The
immediate possibility of arriving at the Highest level is
also open up to the human soul that has become aware of the
urgency of its attainment and existence. This is what Sri
Ram Chandraji assures as possible, and by the Yoga directed
by one who has attained that Ultimate Central Reality it is
positively easy. Evolution of the individual becomes swift
even while in the human body, which is purified by that
highest consciousness or power and transformed in every one
of its cells.
The power of the Highest can descend thus into the human
heart and begin to purify of lead it to the highest state.
The human frame itself is so made as to receive the
transmissions of highest energy or Sakti Divine, at several
centres corresponding to the Cosmic centres, and Supercosmic
regions. The human body being thus purified in its nervous,
circulatory and other systems can enjoy or experience the
peace, the power and the transcendence even in this body.
The need and process are really to be trained by an adept in
this Raja Yoga path.
Sri Ram Chandraji in this book entitled ‘Commentary on Ten
Commandments of Sahaj Marg’ elucidates the conditions which
are necessary for realising the Ultimate. They are
commandments which one must follow implicitly. They are not
merely orders arbitrarily given, but clearly explained in
order to show their rationality in respect of the goal that
has to be reached. They are of course easy to follow when
there is the earnestness to reach the Goal or the Ultimate.
The simple formula of Prayer gives us our objective in this
search – it is God who is the All Master, and who is the
only person who can lead us to the destination. Our wishes
interfere with our reaching the destination and are
prapti-virodhis – enemies of our attainment. Surrender to
God who is the power omnipotent is the essential need, for
God is both the means and the end. The Master who leads us
to the highest is one who is so much absorbed in the
Ultimate that He is as it were God in descent towards the
soul that seeks and strives, and struggles for help.
The ancient methods of practice are beautifully explained
showing the rationality of worship and meditation at the
Sandhyas or conjunctions or the day – morning, noon and
evening. The angas of yoga are also neatly expounded and the
natural method of spiritual adaptation and adjustment to the
Goal is given in a simple and straightforward manner. The
purification of the system by the subtle process of
transmission by the Master is an achievement that can find
no parallel in the spiritual history in recent times. To
live in God, for God and by God is the burden of the path of
Sahaj Marg and this naturally leads to the realisation of
one’s reality in God, for God. So too one becomes harmonious
with all without any distinctions. The higher worlds open up
to one who has become one with God by living in Him and for
Him alone. Spirituality is not like religion just a form of
worship or technique of observances; it is a living in the
awareness of God and in His essence.
Sri Ram Chandraji points out how the individual soul by
following the Commandments of Sahaj Marg can even at the
first contact come to experience the peace that passeth
understanding, and then grow in this peace towards the
highest possible to man. Liberation or Moksha is something
that naturally follows from this practice. Perfection too
may be open to one who is Divinely directed.
There is a little amount of metaphysics or physics in the
exposition which is not very important to discuss as it will
become clear as one proceeds on with the abhyasa.
There is not doubt that there must be complete
transformation of man’s nature and he must be taken up for
guidance by the Cosmic and supercosmic Nature so that his
attainment may be felt to be more and more reality (sat). As
one approaches the Centre or the Ultimate, one increases in
his reality and all that went before appear to be more and
more unreality. However the abhyasi’s aim is to gain this
increasing reality that arises as one begins to get near the
Centre.
Sri Ram Chandraji’s discoveries in this realm are remarkable
for their dynamic practical nature. Goid is not far and
distant but very near and ready-means (siddhopaya) and man
has but to turn towards Him to feel his presence and His
power of transformation. We owe it to Sri Ram Chandraji of
Fatehgarh for making this experience possible to all, and to
Sri Ram Chandraji of Shahjahanpur for spreading this gospel
of redemption and transformation by demonstrating it
practically to whomsoever turned towards him.
This book is in a sense for the advanced practicant, but it
is a very illuminating book which should be read after the
study of Master’s “Reality at Dawn” and “Efficacy of Raj
Yoga”
Dr. K.C. Varadachari M.A., Ph.D.
Rajagriha,
Tirupati
Andhra Pradesh.
|